
... 1821, the 1st grito de independencia -- cry for independence -- was heard in the town of Los Santos, in Panama. The cry was taken up elsewhere in what was then a colony of Spain, and by the end of the month separation from Spain and joinder with the Confederation of Gran Colombia , which Simón Bolívar had founded a couple years earlier, was achieved. This date is now a national holiday in Panama. (photo credit)
