...
1857 (100 years ago today),
Ida Tarbell was born in Erie County, Pennsylvania. She grew up amid that state's oil fields; indeed, her father was a small businessman
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dependent on the oil industry. The only woman in the Allegheny College class from which she graduated, Tarbell (right) began working as a science teacher, but eventually turned to writing. She did graduate work and wrote news articles in Paris. On returning home just after the turn of the century Tarbell -- recalling reversals in the oil industry that her father and others had suffered -- began work on a series of magazine articles published in 1904 as
The History of the Standard Oil Company. Part of a new kind of investigative journalism known by the term "
muckraking," it has been called the most important book ever on business.
...
2006, an
Iraqi special tribunal convicted deposed leader Saddam Hussein of crimes against humanity stemming from a 1982 massacre in the city of Dujail, and sentenced him to death by hanging. The verdict ended a proceeding about which I'd written with concern
here.